International observers say deteriorating security conditions are
becoming a matter of serious concern in Libya as armed protests
targeting Libya’s ministries and media in the capital were witnessed in
the week.
Reporters without Borders said there was cause for “grave concern
about recent violent attacks on Libyan journalists, whose safety
conditions are deteriorating drastically” and called on the government
to act.
Wednesday made it the fourth day gunmen in heavily armed vehicles
have taken control of Libya’s Foreign Ministry, while the Justice
Ministry was similarly surrounded on Tuesday and other institutions
including the media have been targeted.
Recent attacks included the detention and beating of a correspondent
for Al-Arabiya, who was led away from the Foreign Ministry protest and
held for several hours. In another example, an employee of an
international news outlet was forced out of his car on Tuesday and
threatened with a gun.
The national television network was also stormed earlier this week,
while several other journalists have reported being held, threatened or
abused while covering the protests.
Though armed, the groups say they are protesting peacefully. They are
calling for Libya’s congress to pass a law banning officials who worked
for deposed leader Muammar Gaddafi from senior government posts.
If protesters get what they want, a number of senior officials could
be forced out from office, including the congress leader and potentially
the prime minister himself.
The assaults were a focus for speakers at an advocacy event held for
World Press Freedom day in Libya on Wednesday and UNESCO representatives
said they hoped it would help yield a framework within which the media
could operate safely and professionally.
“Freedom is not just being able to say whatever you want, but being
able to say it in a professional way,” said Lodovico Folin Calabi, the
head of the UNESCO office in Libya.
The Libyan prime minister appeared in public earlier this week to say
the government would not be discouraged, but no further statements have
since emerged from his office.
On Tuesday night, after the Justice Ministry was surrounded, the
minister told a news conference he tried without success to negotiate
with the armed groups, adding they presented a “real problem” but the
state would not use force on its own people.
Protests this week have also forced congress to postpone its next
sitting from Tuesday to Sunday, to give lawmakers time to consider the
legislation that protesters want, a spokesman said.
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